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Tailster / Dogs / Breeds

Dog Breeds

A dog is any of the animals in the subspecies "Canis lupus familiaris", part of the species Canis lupus. First domesticated, by humans over 15,000 years ago The domestic dog is a domesticated descendant of a now-extinct breed of wolf.

What is a dog breed?

Dog breeds are types of dogs that have a set of inherited characteristics that they pass on to their offspring and so are able to be classified as a specific breed that shares traits, looks, and characteristics.

Most dogs were bred for particular behaviours, such as hunting or herding.

Dog breeds vary in size and shape from the tiniest teacup Chihuahua to the massive St Bernards and Great Danes
.

These are not considered breeds until their genetic traits are predictably passed down to their offspring and they are recognised by one or more of the major kennel clubs

What Is A Breed Standard?

A breed standard is the description of the ideal example of a breed, both physical and behavioral. The description will include physical or morphological detail, such as their gait and musculature, athletic or productive performance, genetic criteria, colours, etc.

The first breed standards date back to the 19th century when dogs were generally bred for a purpose such as herding or hunting. These early breeders would meet to discuss and describe what they thought were desirable features in their breeds and documented these.

Since they were bred for a purpose, the breeds were grouped together by that purpose, as detailed below.

Breed Standard Groups

  • Foundation Stock Service
  • Gundog
  • Hound
  • Pastoral
  • Terrier
  • Toy
  • Utility
  • Working

Crossbreeds and Mixed Breeds

In recent years dog breeders have created crossbreeds, which is a cross between two different dog breeds, such as the Labradoodle.

Many of these dogs have become very popular but are not considered breeds as the traits are not consistent enough.

You can find out more about popular crossbreeds here >>

More Dog Breed Information

Is Your Border Collie Bored? Here Are The Signs To Look For

Your Border Collie needs your attention just as you crave theirs. It’s important you respond to them and notice if they are feeling lonely – here’s some helpful tips for you.

30th April 2023

introducing border collies to other dogs and cats

Introducing your Border Collie to other dogs or cats

Introducing your Border Collie to other dogs or cats can be nerve-wracking.

Read our tips to make the process so much easier >>

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Ideas on how to keep your Border Collie entertained

Ideas on how to keep your Border Collie entertained

Find the best toys and activities for your Border Collie! Learn about border collie training and how to keep them busy.

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How to train a Border Collie

How to train a Border Collie

Are you thinking of getting a Border Collie puppy? Learn everything there is to know about their intelligence, history, and personality. Also, learn how to train them properly so they grow up to be great pets!

30th April 2023

border collie separation anxiety

How to Help a Border Collie Cope With Separation Anxiety

This article discusses the symptoms of Border Collie separation anxiety – what causes anxiety, how can you tell your collie is anxious and some solutions.

30th April 2023

discipline border collie

How to Discipline a Border Collie

Read our guide for some helpful tips on how to discipline a border collie.

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Border Collies and Food Aggression

How To Deal With Border Collie’s Food Aggression

Learn about Border Collies’ food aggression, how to address it before it becomes a bigger issue, and why certain dog foods are better for them than others.

30th April 2023

How do I take my Border Collie to Europe?

How do I take my Border Collie to Europe?

How to Take Your Border Collie Abroad With You. Advice and information on travelling with pets from the United Kingdom to Europe after Brexit.

30th April 2023

Housebreaking your Border Collie

Housebreaking your Border Collie

A blog post with detailed blow by blow steps on how to potty train and housebreak your Border Collie.

30th April 2023

Everything you need to know about microchipping your Border Collie

We’ve outlined the key things you need to know about microchipping your Border Collie – why its necessary, how you go about’s doing it and key things you need to know.

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Epilepsy and Seizures - A Border Collie Guide

Epilepsy and Seizures – A Border Collie Guide

In this Border Collie article, you’ll learn about epilepsy and seizures in Border Collies, the symptoms, how to treat it, and living with a dog that has this disease.

30th April 2023

Do Border Collies Shed Hair

Do Border Collies Shed Hair?

Wondering if Border Collies shed hair? Here’s everything you need to know about how much hair these dogs typically lose and what you can do to reduce shedding.

30th April 2023

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