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Tailster / Dogs / Breeds / Pastoral / Australian Shepherd

Australian Shepherd Breed Guide

While the origins of the Australian Shepherd (or Aussie) was Australian, the modern version was actually bred in California during the 19th century.

Their ancestry is believed to include Basque and Pyrenean Mountain Dogs and Collies that were taken to Australia and New Zealand by the European settlers.

Although the breed was developed in California, the Australian part of the name is believed to have come from the association with the original herding dogs that came over with the flocks of sheep imported from Australia and New Zealand and with the prospectors during the California Goldrush - after all, an Aussie can make a very good guard dog too!

They became popular outside farming circles in the mid 20th century when Jay Lister, and other rodeo performers, used Australian Shepherds as part of their act. Since then they have become more even popular outside their traditional livestock working habitat than within.

Breed Facts

Height (Adult): Male: 51–58 cm / 20-23 inches, Female: 46–54 cm / 18-21 inches

Weight (Adult): Male: 25–32 kg / 50-65 pounds, Female: 16–25 kg / 40-55 pounds

Life Expectancy: 13 to 15 years

Hypoallergenic: No

Origin: USA

Temperament: Intelligent, Playful, Energetic, Loyal, Protective (with a strong herding instinct) and Adaptive

Appearance

The Australian Shepherd is an athletic, medium-sized breed. Their tails vary in length. Longer-tailed dogs traditionally had their tails docked, but this is rarely the case now.

Their coat is a moderately long and wavy double coat with a dense undercoat and coarse topcoat that is feathered on the rear of the legs.

Their colours range widely and the breed standard allows for merle (a mottled pattern with contrasting shades of either blue or red), solid black or solid red, with or without white markings, and with or without tan points

Australian Shepherd Front-On

This is what a Best In Show at Crufts Australian Shepherd Looks Like



What are the Differences between the Standard Australian Shepherd vs Miniature vs Toy?

The Australian Shepherd is recognized in three distinct sizes - Standard, Miniature, and Toy. The key differences are primarily their size.

Standard Australian Shepherd

The Standard Australian Shepherd is the most common and the oldest, with the males standing as much as 2 feet tall and weighing up to 65lbs for healthy dogs.

Australian Shepherd Lying

Miniature Australian Shepherd

Miniature Australian Shepherds are a smaller version of their standard counterparts. They typically stand 15-18 inches tall and weigh between 25 - 40 pounds

They were developed in the 1960s by Doris Cordova, who partnered with a veterinarian and established a breeding program to produce Aussies of compact size.

See more about Miniature Australian Shepherds here >>

Miniature Australian Shepherd

Toy Australian Shepherd

Toy Australian Shepherds still possess most of their larger cousin's personality traits, such asss their strong herding instinct and may even give you a friendly nip at your heels to get you penned!

These smaller Aussies typically range from 10-14 inches tall and weigh between 6 and 23 pounds and can make great family pets

See more about Toy Australian Shepherds here >>

Toy Australian Shepherd

Microchip Toy Australian Shepherd

Microchipping your Toy Australian Shepherd

All the questions you may not even know to ask in relation to microchipping your Toy Australian Shepherd – learn about your microchipping responsibilities as a responsible pet owner.

22nd December 2021

Microchip Miniature Australian Shepherd

A guide to Microchips and your Miniature Australian Shepherd

We outline the different questions that you’ll be asking in relation to microchipping your Miniature Australian Shepherd. How much it costs, who is responsible for microchipping and your legal requirements in ensuring these details are kept up to date and much more.

22nd December 2021

Microchip Australian Shepherd

Microchipping and your Australian Shepherd – A guide

Dealing with your microchip for your Australian Shepherd is a boring administrative task, but one of the most important things to ensure is kept up to date. Read more to find out why.

22nd December 2021

Best Jobs for an Australian Shepherd

Best Jobs for an Australian Shepherd to Keep Them Stimulated

Aussies are such high-energy, intelligent pets, you cannot expect them to just sit around the house.

Find the best jobs to give them here >>

12th December 2021

Guide to the Colours of Australian Shepherd Coats

Complete Guide to the Colours of Australian Shepherd’s Coats

Australian Shepherds have 4 officially recognized coat colors – Black, Red, Red Merle, and Blue Merle.

However this is only part of the story. Read on for more >>

3rd December 2021

australian shepherd gait

What is the ideal gait for an Australian Shepherd?

Australian Shepherds are working dogs, bred to cover distances without sacrificing agility.

This means they employ many gaits, but what does an ideal Aussie gait look like?

13th November 2021

Why Do They Dock Australian Shepherd's Tails

Why Do They Dock Australian Shepherd’s Tails?

Is there a reason to dock Australian shepherd tails? What is docking? Does it hurt the dog? Is it legal?

Find out all you need to know here >>

26th October 2021

spay neuter australian shepherd

When Should I Spay or Neuter My Australian Shepherd?

Wanting to know when is best to spay or neuter your Australian Shepherd? We’ve worked out the typical timeframes and let you know more about what you need to consider.

5th September 2021

Spay and neuter - Miniature Australian Shepherd

When Should I Spay or Neuter My Miniature Australian Shepherd?

Wanting to know when is best to spay or neuter your Miniature Australian Shepherd? We’ve worked out the typical timeframes and let you know more about what you need to consider.

24th August 2021

Spay and neuter - Toy Australian Shepherd

When Should I Spay or Neuter My Toy Australian Shepherd?

Wanting to know when is best to spay or neuter your Toy Australian Shepherd? We’ve worked out the typical timeframes and let you know more about what you need to consider.

23rd August 2021

Is Your Toy Australian Shepherd Bored? Here Are The Signs To Look Foraus

We’ve noted the signs you need to look out for that might suggest that your Toy Australian Shepherd is potentially bored or lonely. Read them and see what options you may have.

20th August 2021

Is Your Miniature Australian Shepherd Bored? Here Are The Signs To Look For

We’ve noted the signs you need to look out for that might suggest that your Miniature Australian Shepherd is potentially bored or lonely. Read them and see what options you may have.

20th August 2021

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